There’s something magical about fall in the Great Smoky Mountains. As the air turns crisp and the days grow shorter, the mountains come alive with a vibrant display of reds, oranges, and golds. Fall color in the Smoky Mountains is truly an amazing and breathtaking sight to see and is one of the longest lasting fall seasons in the world.
Having lived in Western North Carolina and next to the Great Smoky Mountains National Park for nearly 20 years, we’ve had the incredible privilege of witnessing this seasonal transformation firsthand, year after year.
But to truly appreciate the fall colors, timing and elevation are key.
In this guide, we’ll share everything you need to know to experience fall color in the Smoky Mountains in 2024. We'll share the best times and places to see the peak foliage, our favorite scenic drives, hikes, and even some photography tips.
Best Time To Visit the Smoky Mountains For Fall Colors 2024
With elevations ranging from just under 900 feet to over 6,600 feet, the Smokies experience a gradual fall color change which begins at the higher elevations in late September and sweeps down to the lower elevation valleys in early November.
This gradual progression of color gives visitors plenty of time to see the incredible display of color found in the smoky mountains each year.
The Great Smoky Mountains offer one of the most spectacular and prolonged fall color displays in the world, thanks to these wide ranges of elevations within the national park. Understanding this downward color progression is key to planning your visit at just the right time.
Here’s a breakdown of the best time to visit the smoky mountains for fall colors at various elevations for 2024:
Late September to Early October: High Elevations (Above 4,000 feet)
- Key locations: Clingmans Dome, Newfound Gap, and Mount LeConte
Mid to Late October: Mid-Elevations (2,500 to 4,000 feet)
- Key locations: Cades Cove, Cataloochee Valley, and Roaring Fork Motor Nature Trail
Late October to Early November: Low Elevations (Below 2,500 feet)
- Key locations: Deep Creek, Big Creek, Elkmont, Oconaluftee Visitor Center
Remember, these are just estimates, and different weather related factors can influence the fall colors even just a few weeks prior to them changing.
When visiting, it's best to plan your trip based on the elevation where you want to see the colors at their peak.
If you’re hoping to see vibrant colors from late September to early October, stick to the higher elevations.
For mid to late October, the mid-elevations offer the most dramatic displays, while the lower elevations come into their own toward the end of October and into early November.
By understanding the typical fall schedule and progression of fall colors in the Smokies, you can time your trip perfectly to see the full splendor of the season!
But even if you miss peak at your desired location, you can still visit a different elevation to see fall colors!
What makes us an authority on Fall Colors in the Smoky Mountains?
We have lived in Western North Carolina and next to the Great Smoky Mountains National Park for nearly 20 years. Our personal experience has allowed us to witness the natural beauty of these mountains.
We bring expertise, experience, and local insight about fall foliage. We have many years exploring, photographing, and predicting the fall colors each year in the Blue Ridge and Great Smoky Mountains.
In fact, our annual fall color forecast for the Blue Ridge Mountains is one of the most trusted and shared on the internet. Many visitors have used our guides to plan their fall visits successfully.
When it comes to understanding and experiencing fall colors in the Smokies, very few can match our depth of experience.
We’ve spent nearly two decades witnessing the mountains come alive with color, and we’re excited to share our knowledge and passion with you so you can enjoy the beautiful colors as well!
Best Places to See Fall Colors in the Smoky Mountains
There are many places to see fall colors in the Great Smoky Mountains, from overlooks to hiking trails. But a few are not only easy to access, but provide exceptional views of the fall colors as well.
Here are our very top picks for the best places to see fall colors in the Smoky Mountains.
Clingmans Dome
Photo by Gary Wilson
As the highest peak in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park (6,643 feet), Clingmans Dome offers one of the most dramatic views of the fall foliage, stretching for miles. "The Dome" is perfect for seeing the early-season colors, as fall starts at the highest elevations.
The views from the parking area alone are exceptional, and from the observation tower on a clear day, even better. For even more breathtaking views, try to visit at sunrise or sunset.
The best time to visit here is early October for peak colors. We strongly recommend arriving early as the parking lot fills up quickly in the fall, and you can easily get stuck in traffic for hours. Trust us, we have.
Newfound Gap
Newfound Gap is the highest road elevation in the Smokies, and the location where the park was dedicated in 1934.
Sitting at an elevation of 5,046 feet, Newfound Gap on Newfound Gap Road provides stunning views across the mountains, making it a fantastic spot to see the gradual change in foliage as it moves from higher elevations down to the valleys. The contrast between the evergreen trees and the vibrant fall colors adds to the beauty of the scene.
The famous Appalachian trail is accessible here as well, providing even more options for seeing and viewing fall colors. Public restrooms are also located here and park rangers are often available to answer questions and provide information.
The best time to visit here is in early to mid-October, when the mid-elevations are at their most colorful.
Be sure to visit the nearby overlooks on Newfound Gap Road as well. They are often less congested than Newfound Gap itself, and offer equal and sometimes better views of the surrounding foliage.
Cades Cove
Cades Cove is a beautiful historic valley surrounded by mountains and full of wildlife. During fall, beautiful yellows, oranges, and reds surround Cades Cove.
The 11-mile loop road offers many opportunities to stop and take in the vibrant colors, along with the chance to spot wildlife like deer, bears, and wild turkeys.
The best time to visit is mid to late October, when the colors at lower elevations begin to peak.
Cades Cove is THE most popular location in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. As a result, traffic along the loop road is heavy during prime season, and even heavier during the fall. It's worth visiting, but bring your patience and a full tank of gas.
As with other popular locations in the park, we recommend arriving early to avoid the heaviest traffic times.
Cataloochee Valley
If you're looking to escape the crowds, Cataloochee Valley offers a more remote and peaceful fall foliage experience. Mountains covered in rich fall colors surround the valley, and a thriving population of elk adds to the charm of the area. Fall is also rut season (mating season) for the Elk.
The best time to visit is mid to late October for peak fall colors and elk sightings. However, if you desire to see peak rut, you'll want to visit earlier in October. See our Elk guide for more information.
The only way to reach Cataloochee Valley is by using a narrow gravel and back mountain road that is very curvy and narrow in some spots. The road can be rough depending on the maintenance schedule.
While personally we don't find it too intimidating, many do. It's worth the visit. We just wanted to mention this so you know what to expect. You can see a fall drive video on our YouTube channel.
Oconaluftee Valley
The Oconaluftee Valley, located at the southern entrance to the Smokies and near Cherokee, is known for its cultural heritage and natural beauty.
The surrounding hills light up with brilliant autumn colors, and the historic farmstead at the Oconaluftee Visitor Center offers a unique and scenic backdrop for leaf peepers. The nearby river and misty mornings add a magical quality to the fall foliage.
There is also a very nice hiking trail here that goes along the river and is dog friendly. The Visitor Center has become a popular hangout for the smoky mountain elk, and they can be seen in the mornings and evenings here.
The best time to visit is in Mid to late October for peak foliage at mid to lower elevations. Be sure to visit nearby Mingus Mill for beautiful fall colors combined with the historic and operational mill.
The Chimneys Picnic Area
Located in a dense forest along the Little Pigeon River, trees that turn vibrant shades of orange and gold surround this charming picnic area at the base of the famous Chimney Tops peaks.
This peaceful and family friendly setting combined with rushing water make it a perfect spot for a fall picnic or a leisurely stroll. There are public restrooms here and picnic tables.
The nearby Chimney Tops Trail offers a more challenging hike with beautiful foliage all the way to the top. Chimney Tops was the starting location for the devastating fire of 2016. The impact of the fires on the mountain sides is evident on the trail and surrounding areas and will be for many years.
The best time to visit is Mid to late October for peak colors in the surrounding forest.
Deep Creek
Found on the North Carolina side of the Smokies near Bryson City, NC, Deep Creek is a quieter, more off-the-beaten-path location in the Smokies, known for summer tubing, colorful fall forests and beautiful waterfalls.
The easy walking trails along the creek provide a wonderful opportunity to see fall colors reflected in the water, with stunning hues of gold, red, and orange surrounding the area. The trail also provides access to three different waterfalls when walking the loop trail.
The best time to visit is in late October to early November for peak colors in this lower elevation area.
Elkmont / Little River Road
This scenic road runs between Gatlinburg and Townsend and is one of the most accessible spots to view fall colors.
Just off the road is the historic Elkmont area, which has hiking trails, a historic (and now restored) mountain vacation town, and campground.
Winding alongside the Little River, the road offers spectacular views of vibrant autumn foliage and the peaceful flowing water. There are plenty of pull-offs along the way, providing opportunities for photos and exploration.
The best time to visit is in mid to late October, when the lower elevations hit their peak.
Fall Lodging Options and Travel Tips
Fall in the Great Smoky Mountains is one of the busiest times of year, as visitors flock to witness the stunning transformation of the landscape. Finding the right lodging and planning your trip in advance are key to making the most of your visit.
Whether you prefer staying close to popular destinations like Gatlinburg or Pigeon Forge, or you’re seeking a more secluded retreat, there are plenty of lodging options to suit your needs.
The areas around the Great Smoky Mountains National Park offer a wide range of accommodations, from rustic mountain cabins to charming bed-and-breakfasts and luxury hotels with beautiful mountain views.
Here are some towns we enjoy staying at and recommend for your fall foliage trip. We include our favorite places to stay as well.
Gatlinburg, TN
By Visit Gatlinburg
As one of the gateway towns to the Smokies, Gatlinburg offers easy access to many of the park’s most popular attractions, including Roaring Fork Motor Trail, Newfound Gap Road and Clingmans Dome.
The town has a wide variety of lodging options, from cabins and mountain lodges to hotels located right in the heart of downtown Gatlinburg. Gatlinburg is perfect if you want to combine outdoor adventure with access to restaurants, shops, and lots of entertainment.
Recommended stays: Comfort Suites, Margaritaville Resort, and Hampton Inn - The Comfort Suites is our personal favorite!
Pigeon Forge, TN
Just a short drive from the park’s entrance, Pigeon Forge is another popular town that offers a wide variety of accommodations, including large rental cabins, family-friendly hotels, and luxurious resorts. Pigeon Forge also has a bustling entertainment scene, making it ideal for families looking to enjoy Dollywood, dinner theaters, and other attractions after a day of leaf-peeping.
Recommended stays: Riverstone Resort, Dollywood’s DreamMore Resort, and Margaritaville Hotel at the Island
Townsend, TN
Known as the “quiet side of the TN Smokies,” Townsend offers a more peaceful alternative to Gatlinburg and Pigeon Forge. It’s a great base for exploring Cades Cove and the western side of the park, and the accommodations here tend to be more secluded. Townsend is perfect for those looking for a more relaxing and nature-focused trip without the hustle and bustle.
Recommended stays: Dancing Bear Lodge, Townsend Riverbreeze Inn, and Highland Manor Inn
Cherokee, NC
On the North Carolina side of the park, Cherokee is the gateway to the southern end of the Smokies, making it ideal for exploring Newfound Gap, the Oconaluftee Visitor Center, and the Blue Ridge Parkway. Cherokee offers a range of lodging options, from casino resorts to riverside cabins, and it’s an excellent spot for those looking to explore both the Smokies and nearby Blue Ridge Parkway.
Recommended stays: Harrah’s Cherokee Casino Resort and Rivers Edge Motel - The casino is our personal favorite place to stay
Lodging and Travel Tips
Here are some of our personal tips for your travels and lodging during your stay to see the fall colors:
- Book Early - Fall is one of the most popular times to visit the Smokies, and accommodations can fill up months in advance, especially for peak weekends in October. If you’re planning to visit during the height of fall, it’s best to book your lodging as early as possible to secure the best options.
- Look for Last-Minute Deals - If you’re visiting during the tail end of fall in late October or early November, you may find last-minute deals on lodging as the crowds thin out.
- Pack for Layered Weather - Fall weather in the Smoky Mountains can be very unpredictable, with temperatures ranging from cool mornings and evenings to warm afternoons. It’s best to dress in layers so you can adjust throughout the day. Bring a waterproof jacket or rain gear, as fall showers and snow are not uncommon.
- Be Prepared for Crowds: If you’re visiting during peak foliage season, especially on weekends, expect heavy traffic on popular roads like Newfound Gap Road, Cades Cove Loop Road, and the Roaring Fork Motor Nature Trail. Plan to arrive early to avoid traffic jams and secure parking at popular trailheads and overlooks.
- Bring Snacks and Water: Many of the best scenic drives and hiking trails are remote, so it’s important to bring your own food and drinks, as there are few amenities once you’re in the national park. Pack snacks, water, and a maybe even a picnic to enjoy along the way.
- Arrive Early for Parking: Popular areas like Clingmans Dome, Alum Cave, and Cades Cove can have limited parking, especially during peak foliage season. Arriving early in the morning (before 9 AM) is your best bet for finding parking without the hassle.
- Parking Tag Required: The Great Smoky Mountains National Park now requires a parking tag if you will be parked for over 15 minutes. Failure to display a tag can result in fines. Parking tags can be purchased online or at the Visitor's Centers.
- Leave No Trace: Fall is a busy time in the Smokies, and it’s important to help preserve the beauty of the park by following Leave No Trace principles. Pack out all trash, stay on designated trails, and respect wildlife.
- Use Park Shuttles or Trolleys: If you're staying in Gatlinburg or Pigeon Forge, both towns offer trolley services that connect to the national park, helping to reduce congestion and parking issues. The trolleys are an eco-friendly and stress-free way to get around during busy fall weekends.
